Photo by pierino
pierino's Notes:
Expand500 milliliters whole milk Ask a question about this ingredient
1 ounce clarified butter Ask a question about this ingredient
1 ounce all purpose flour Ask a question about this ingredient
5 ounces raclette cheese grated on the large holes of a box grater Ask a question about this ingredient
1 shot dry white wine at room temperature Ask a question about this ingredient
In a small pan heat the milk to a simmer
Ask a question about this stepIn a sauce pan melt the butter and when nice and hot slowly stir in the flour with a wooden spoon. You are making a roux in this step. It should remain rather pale in color. Now grab a whisk and slowly add the hot milk. Break up any lumps by whisking continuously. Add grated nutmeg, pepper and salt.
Ask a question about this stepOver low heat continue to simmer the sauce for about 20 minutes, whisking occasionally until the flour has lost its starchy taste. Whisk in the wine, followed by the cheese. The sauce should be smooth and not stringy. Taste for seasoning and cover off heat until ready to use.
Ask a question about this step3 pounds Brussels sprouts, as small as you can find. If possible, look for ones no larger than your thumbnail Ask a question about this ingredient
2 comice pears, peeled, cored, and diced Ask a question about this ingredient
1 lemon Ask a question about this ingredient
1/4 cup slivered almonds Ask a question about this ingredient
1/4 cup bread crumbs (panko) Ask a question about this ingredient
4 ounces clarified butter for the baking dish and for topping the gratin Ask a question about this ingredient
salt and ground pepper Ask a question about this ingredient
In a small dry, hot skillet toss the almonds until just lightly browned. Set aside in a small bowl
Ask a question about this stepPeel any loose or unattractive leaves from the Brussels sprouts, make a notch in the stem end, and toss into a pot of salted boiling water for 10-12 minutes. They should be just fork tender, and the color should become a rich emerald. Immediately transfer to a large bowl of ice cold water.
Ask a question about this stepMeanwhile, peel and core the comice pears, dice them and place in a bowl. Give all generous squeeze of lemon juice so that they don’t turn brown (not that it matters) until ready to use.
Ask a question about this stepDrain the Brussels sprouts thoroughly and dry as well as possible with paper towels. Cut into halves or quarters depending on size. If you can find the really small ones, you should leave those whole.
Ask a question about this stepIn a small hot skillet melt 1 oz butter and lightly color the diced pear. Set aside. Butter bottom and all sides of a baking dish of sufficient capacity (see note below). On the bottom of the dish spread a layer of about 1/3 of the sauce. Arrange the 2/3 of the Brussels sprouts on the bottom but leave some spaces all over for the pears which you will add next. Meanwhile preheat your oven to 400˚.
Ask a question about this stepTop with most of the remaining mornay sauce. Hold some back just in case.
Ask a question about this stepScatter toasted almonds all over the top, followed by the bread crumbs. Add about three knobs of butter on top of everything. Place in your hot oven for about 12 minutes, or until brown and bubbly. Please note that no two ovens are calibrated exactly the same. Know your oven.
Ask a question about this stepRemove from the oven. If desired at this point you can crank it up to broil and finish under the broiler for about one minute or so.
Ask a question about this stepNote to cook. If you prefer you can bake this in individual gratin dishes, in which case you will probably need additional sauce.
Ask a question about this stepThis time the recipe includes the instructions for the sauce mornay.
This time the recipe includes the instructions for the sauce mornay.